Projects

Research Projects in Semiconductor Optics

  • Spectroscopy and Simulation Revealed Strong Interaction of Insulating States in Moiré Superlattice
    • Fabricated a WSe2/WS2 moiré Superlattice with piezo stage. Performed SHG spectroscopy to determine the crystal orientation.
    • Implemented Microwave Impedance Microscopy to study the low conductivity at correlated insulating states.
    • Performed PL spectroscopy to study the strong interaction between interlayer excitons and correlated electrons in superlattice.
    • Identified integer filling of Mott insulator and fractional fillings of Wigner crystals, with opposite valley polarization.
  • Metasurface Integrated 2D Material WSe2–SiN system for Photonic Crystal Cavities
    • Fabricated SiN metasurface by LPCVD and inductive-coupled plasma etching. Coupled monolayer WSe2 to SiN metasurface.
    • Simulated the guided mode resonances (GMR) of the WSe2-SiN photonic crystal cavities by RCWA, FDTD and COMSOL.
    • Performed Energy-Momentum Spectroscopy in self-built back-focal-plane imaging setup. Observed Rabi splitting of 18meV.
    • Demonstrated the existence of exciton–polariton with high Q factor~143, inspiring future applications in lasers and displays.
  • Unit Valley Polarization Quantum Bits Control in WSe2/MoSe2 Heterostructure
    • Fabricated twisted heterostructure under microscope. Wrote electrodes by E-beam lithography. Characterized devices by AFM.
    • Identified spin-triplet and singlet interlayer excitons with PL spectroscopy by tuning electric, magnetic field and temperature.
    • Conducted helicity resolved PLE spectroscopy, discovered 100% valley polarization for future quantum computing application

Research Projects in Machine Learning

  • Accelerating Decentralized Momentum SGD in Large-batch Deep Learning for Object Detection
    • Conducted baseline model based on PmSGD and DmSGD for object detection on Cifar-10 and ImageNet dataset using Pytorch.
    • Derived convergence analysis of SGD models in both non-convex and strongly convex scenarios for algorithm optimization.
    • Evaluated performance of DecentLAM with state-of-art models (Faster-RCNN, YOLO) on COCO dataset, achieved linear speedup as PmSGD, reduced inconsistency bias exponentially by (1-β^2), saved 60% communication costs per iteration.
  • Stochastic Optimization and Data Compression in Distributed Learning for Image Classification
    • Developed deep learning model based on LeNet5 and FCNNs for image classification on Fashion-MNIST and Cifar10 datasets.
    • Applied Top-k Sparsification and Low-bit Quantization for data compression, saved memory usage by 77%.
    • Simulated the distributed/federated learning based on Error Compensated SGD, got 93.6% accuracy with 20% time reduction.
  • Real-time Parking Space Detection
    • Captured 600+ parking lots images from video with OpenCV and pre-processed images based on Grayscale Transform.
    • Applied multiple image processing methods for image augmentation, expanded train dataset size by 10 times.
    • Conducted image segmentation based on Hough Transform, Harris Corner Detector and Canny Edge Detector.
    • Performed feature detection and matching, homography estimation with MOPS descriptor, SIFT descriptor and RANSAC.
    • Built and trained CNN model based on VGG16 and MobileNet for identification using Keras, got 92.4% validation accuracy.
    • Created a real-time parking space detector to predict the available or occupied parking spots from 600+ parking lots
  • Used Car Market Forecast
    • Mined and engineered 400k historical trades over 12 months for used car markets to predict the car price for future trades.
    • Performed EDA and visualized the time series and the correlation matrix of features with price using python.
    • Engineered 40 key features including Make, Model and Mileage, performed PCA to extract the usable data after encoding.
    • Predicted car price with multiple tree-based prediction models (XGBoost, LightGBM, Catboost), achieved MAE as 180.
    • Designed a fully connected Neural Networks with activation function of softplus, tuned the regressor with 5-fold cross validation and trained with iterative decreasing learning rate, reduced MAE by 26.7%.
  • News Recommendation System
    • Developed data pipeline to clean and label 3M clicks data over 0.36M articles from MySQL database with python.
    • Calculated cosine similarity and SVD Matrix Factorization to quantify the similarity between articles.
    • Lessened recommendation list from item-based collaborative filtering (ItemCF), top-k clicking news and embedding retrieval.
    • Identified 12 key metrics for recommendation model, including news category, words count, user logs and click timestamp.
    • Trained GBDT+LR (Logistic Regression), LightGBM and DIN (Deep Interest Network) model, performed model stacking for predictions with the evaluation metric of mean reciprocal rank (MRR), achieved MRR as 0.3110.
    • Built a recommendation system to predict 5 most recommended articles based on user’s click history, targeting for 0.3M users